Inhaltsverzeichnis

Alle Kapitel aufklappen
Alle Kapitel zuklappen
1 Introduction
19
1.1 What Is SAP DMS?
19
1.2 Benefits of SAP DMS
20
1.3 SAP DMS Project Complexity
21
1.4 Resources Required for a Project
22
1.5 How to Use This Book
22
1.6 A Note on the Availability of SAP DMS
23
1.7 Summary
24
2 Questions to Answer before Starting Your SAP DMS Project
25
2.1 Defining Which Documents to Manage with SAP DMS
25
2.2 How Documents Fit Into the Overall Business Process
26
2.3 How to Search for Stored Documents
27
2.4 Define the Lifecycle of Documents
28
2.5 The Change Control Process
29
2.6 A Formal Approval Process
29
2.7 Identify Business Roles and Mapping
30
2.8 Security Requirements
30
2.9 Defining Which Type of Application Files to Store
31
2.10 Document Numbering
32
2.11 Change History Requirements
32
2.12 Versions and Revisions
33
2.13 Management of Content Versions
34
2.14 Searching and Maintenance in Multiple Languages
34
2.15 Full-Text Search Requirements
34
2.16 Stored Document Volume and Size
35
2.17 Locations for Document Creators versus Consumers
36
2.18 Document Retention Requirements
36
2.19 Conversion to Neutral Format for Long-Term Retention
37
2.20 Interface with External Systems
37
2.21 Data Migration Requirements
38
2.22 Training
39
2.23 Organizational Change Impact
39
2.24 Summary
40
3 SAP DMS Step-by-Step Instructions
43
3.1 SAP DMS Transactions
43
3.2 Transaction CV01N: Creating a Document Information Record
44
3.2.1 Execute Transaction CV01N (Create Document)
44
3.2.2 Fill Out Relevant Fields on the Document Data Tab
45
3.2.3 Add an Original File
46
3.2.4 Check in an Original File
46
3.2.5 Fill Out Attributes on the Addnl Data Tab
47
3.2.6 Add a Language-Dependent Description
48
3.2.7 Link the New Document to Another SAP Object
49
3.2.8 Save the Document Information Record
52
3.3 Transaction CV02N: Changing a Document Information Record
52
3.3.1 Execute Transaction CV02N (Change Document)
53
3.3.2 Update the Description Field and Lab Office
54
3.3.3 Change the Status of the Document Information Record
54
3.3.4 Add Object Links
55
3.3.5 Save the Document Information Record
55
3.3.6 Create a New Version of the Document Information Record
55
3.3.7 Check Out the Original File Associated with the New Version
56
3.3.8 Check in the Original File after Changes
58
3.3.9 Add Another Original File to the New Version
58
3.4 Transaction CV03N: Displaying a Document Information Record
59
3.4.1 Display an Original File Associated with the Document Information Record
59
3.4.2 Display the Status Network
59
3.4.3 Review the Change History for the Document Information Record
61
3.4.4 Check How Many Versions Are Available for a Document Information Record
62
3.5 Transaction CV04N: Searching for a Document Information Record
62
3.5.1 Search for a Document Information Record by Document Type and User
64
3.5.2 Search for a Document Information Record by Document Type and Classification Attributes
65
3.5.3 Search for a Document Information Record by Object Link
66
3.5.4 Search Long Text for a Document Information Record
67
3.5.5 Full-Text Search
68
3.6 Additional SAP DMS Functionalities
68
3.6.1 Copy a Document Information Record
69
3.6.2 Delete a Document Information Record
69
3.6.3 Show the Sequence of Sources
69
3.6.4 Creating and Displaying the Document Hierarchy
69
3.6.5 Display the Status Log
70
3.6.6 Set and Display Revision Levels
70
3.6.7 Execute a Document Where Used
70
3.6.8 Create a Document Structure
71
3.6.9 Copy an Original File to a Local Directory
71
3.6.10 Reset Check-Out
71
3.7 Product Structure Browser
72
3.7.1 Select the Focus of the Product Structure Browser
73
3.8 Classification Search
75
3.8.1 Example Classification Search
75
3.9 Document Distribution
76
3.10 Internal Viewer
78
3.11 Summary
81
4 Configuring SAP DMS
83
4.1 Questions to Answer before Starting the Configuration
83
4.2 SAP DMS Configuration in the SAP IMG
84
4.3 Configuration Steps
84
4.4 Defining Number Ranges
84
4.5 Creating Document Types
86
4.5.1 Configuration Location
88
4.5.2 Configuration Example
88
4.5.3 Configuration Steps
88
4.6 Defining Laboratories/Design Offices
103
4.7 Defining Revision Levels
104
4.8 Defining Workstation Applications
105
4.8.1 Example Workstation Application: Microsoft Word
106
4.8.2 Workstation Application Details
106
4.8.3 Define Workstation Application in Network
108
4.8.4 Define Templates for Original Files
110
4.8.5 Set Up Microsoft Office Integration
110
4.9 Maintain a Default Entry for Frontend Type “PC”
111
4.10 Start Processing for Documents
112
4.11 Define Workstation Application for Thumbnails
114
4.12 Define Profile
115
4.13 Additional Configuration Items
117
4.14 Summary
117
5 Infrastructure Requirements
119
5.1 Content Server
119
5.1.1 Content Server Requests
120
5.1.2 Choosing Database- or File-Based Storage
121
5.1.3 Key Transactions for the Content Server
121
5.1.4 Content Server Quick Installation Guide
122
5.2 Cache Server
122
5.2.1 Cache Size and Deletion
123
5.2.2 Determining Path for Client Requests
124
5.2.3 Key Transactions for the Cache Server
124
5.2.4 Customizing for the Cache Server
124
5.3 Index Server (TREX)
125
5.3.1 Benefits of Full-Text Searching
125
5.3.2 Executing a Full-Text Search
126
5.3.3 Use of TREX and SAP PLM 7.01
126
5.4 Conversion Server
127
5.4.1 SAP Software’s Part in the Conversion Process
127
5.4.2 Sample Conversion Scripts and Tools
128
5.4.3 Configuration of the Conversion Server
128
5.5 Conversion with SAP Visual Enterprise Generator
129
5.6 Developing Your Infrastructure Architecture
131
5.6.1 Types of Users at Each Location
131
5.6.2 Which Functionalities to Implement
131
5.6.3 Wide Area Network Capability
132
5.7 Summary
133
6 SAP DMS Security
135
6.1 Defining Your Security Requirements
135
6.2 Standard SAP DMS Authorization Objects
136
6.2.1 Authorization Object C_DRAW_TCD: Activities for Documents
137
6.2.2 Authorization Object C_DRAW_TCS: Status-Dependent Authorization
138
6.2.3 Authorization Object C_DRAW_STA: Document Status
139
6.2.4 Authorization Object C_DRAW_BGR: Authorization Group
140
6.2.5 Authorization Object C_DRAD_OBJ: Object Link
141
6.2.6 Authorization Object C_DRAW_DOK: Document Access
142
6.2.7 Authorization Object C_DRZA_TCD: Activities for Recipient Lists
143
6.2.8 Authorization Object C_DRZI_TCD: Distribution Order
144
6.3 Additional Non-SAP DMS Authorization Objects
145
6.3.1 Authorization Object C_TCLA_BKA: Authorization for Class Type
145
6.3.2 Authorization Object C_KLAH_BKL: Authorization for Class Type
146
6.3.3 Authorization Object C_STUE_BER: Bill of Material Maintenance
147
6.4 Use of Access Control Lists
148
6.4.1 Override of ACL via Authorization Object ACO_SUPER
151
6.5 SAP PLM 7.01: Access Control Management
151
6.6 Customer-Specific Authorization Checks
153
6.7 Summary
154
7 Frontends to SAP DMS
155
7.1 WebDocuments
155
7.1.1 The Technology behind WebDocuments
156
7.1.2 Configuration of WebDocuments
157
7.1.3 An Example of Working in WebDocuments
160
7.2 SAP Easy DMS
164
7.2.1 SAP Easy DMS Installation
166
7.2.2 SAP Easy DMS Configuration
166
7.2.3 SAP Easy DMS and Microsoft Windows Explorer
166
7.2.4 Controlling SAP Easy DMS via Registry Settings
167
7.2.5 Additional Features When Working with Files in SAP Easy DMS
167
7.2.6 Additional Features When Working with Folders in SAP Easy DMS
170
7.2.7 Searching
171
7.2.8 Editing Offline
172
7.2.9 Adjusting the Layout
173
7.2.10 Using Filters
174
7.2.11 Effort for Implementing SAP Easy DMS
175
7.3 SAP DMS Portal iView
175
7.4 Summary
176
8 SAP PLM 7.02 DMS Web UI
177
8.1 Introducing the New Web UI for SAP DMS
177
8.2 Working with the SAP PLM 7.02 DMS Web UI
178
8.2.1 Logging Into SAP PLM 7.02 DMS via SAP NetWeaver Business Client
178
8.2.2 Create Document
179
8.2.3 Populate General Data
180
8.3 Additional Features of the SAP PLM 7.02 Web UI
188
8.3.1 My Objects
188
8.3.2 Simple Search
189
8.3.3 Advanced Search
191
8.3.4 Side Panel
192
8.3.5 “You Can Also” Functionality
192
8.3.6 Object Navigator
193
8.3.7 Personal Object Work List
194
8.3.8 Document Browser
195
8.3.9 Extended Document Browser
195
8.3.10 SAP PLM Web UI Inbox
197
8.4 SAP PLM 7.02 DMS Web UI Additional Configuration Items
197
8.4.1 SAP IMG Configuration Items
198
8.5 Summary
207
9 Integrating a CAD System to SAP DMS
209
9.1 Available SAP CAD Integration Interfaces
209
9.2 Capabilities and Benefits of CAD Interfaces
210
9.2.1 Capabilities
210
9.2.2 Benefits
211
9.3 SAP CAD Desktop
211
9.4 Example CAD Integration Scenario
213
9.5 CAD Data Migration
214
9.6 SAP Visual Enterprise Tools and CAD Data
214
9.7 Summary
215
10 Simple Document Approval Process using SAP Workflow
217
10.1 The Workflow Scenario
217
10.2 Required SAP DMS and Workflow Configuration
218
10.3 Creating the Workflow Definition
218
10.3.1 Execute Transaction PFTC (Task: Maintain)
218
10.3.2 Enter Information on the Basic Data Tab of the Workflow Definition
219
10.3.3 Create New Container Element
220
10.3.4 Save the Workflow Definition
222
10.3.5 Add Triggering Event
223
10.3.6 Start the Workflow Builder
223
10.3.7 Set the Additional Start Conditions
224
10.3.8 Add Tasks to the Workflow
225
10.3.9 Activate the Workflow
231
10.4 Execute and Test the Workflow
231
10.5 Summary
233
11 SAP DMS BAdIs and User Exits
235
11.1 About SAP BAdIs and User Exits
235
11.2 BAdIs Relevant to SAP DMS
237
11.2.1 BAdI DOCUMENT_MAIN01: General Document Processing
240
11.2.2 BAdI DOCUMENT_THUMBNAIL: Enhancement for Thumbnails
241
11.2.3 BAdI DOCUMENT_AUTH01: Checking Authorization from the DMS
242
11.2.4 BAdI DOCUMENT_FILES01: Processing of Original Application Files
243
11.2.5 BAdI DOCUMENT_STORAGE01: Transport of Original Application Files
244
11.2.6 BAdI DOCUMENT_STATUS01: Status Checks
245
11.2.7 BAdI DOCUMENT_MAIN02: Document Exits and Menu Enhancements
246
11.2.8 BAdI DOCUMENT_NUMBER01: Checking the Attributes of the Document Key
247
11.2.9 BAdI: DOCUMENT_PROC01: Filter for SAP DMS Processes
247
11.2.10 BAdI DOCUMENT_WEB01: Enhancements for the DMS@Web Scenarios
248
11.2.11 BAdI DOCUMENT_OFFINTEGR01: Enhancements for Microsoft Office Integration
249
11.2.12 BAdI DOCUMENT_ECL01: Displaying Original Application Files with the Viewer
249
11.2.13 BAdI CONVERTER_MAIN01: Exits during Conversion
250
11.3 User Exits Available in SAP DMS
251
11.4 Enhancement of SAP DMS in PLM 7.01
252
11.5 Summary
252
12 Conclusion
253
12.1 SAP DMS: Now You Know It
253
12.1.1 Introduction
253
12.1.2 Questions to Answer before Starting Your SAP DMS Project
254
12.1.3 SAP DMS Step-by-Step Instructions
254
12.1.4 Configuring SAP DMS
254
12.1.5 Infrastructure Requirements
255
12.1.6 SAP DMS Security
255
12.1.7 Frontends to SAP DMS
255
12.1.8 SAP PLM 7.02 DMS WebUI
256
12.1.9 Integrating a CAD System to SAP DMS
256
12.1.10 Simple Document Approval Process using SAP Workflow
256
12.1.11 SAP DMS BAdIs and User Exits
257
12.2 The Future of SAP DMS
257
12.3 Summary
257
Appendices
259
A Glossary
261
B Review of Menu Items
265
B.1 Menu Option Document
265
B.2 Menu Option Edit
266
B.3 Menu Option Goto
266
B.4 Menu Option Extras
266
B.5 Menu Option Environment
267
B.6 Menu Option Originals
268
B.7 Additional Resources
269
C The Author
271
Index
273