Inhaltsverzeichnis

Alle Kapitel aufklappen
Alle Kapitel zuklappen
Preface
15
How This Book Is Organized
15
Acknowledgments
17
Summary
18
Introduction: The Path to Certification
19
Who This Book Is For
20
Certifications the Book Is Designed For
21
Format of the Certification Exam
21
C_TS422_2020 Certification
23
Scope of the Certification Exams
24
SAP Training and Adoption Courses
25
Standard Certification C_TS422_2020
25
Ways to Learn
27
Tips for Taking the Certification Exam
30
Some General Considerations
30
The Question Types
30
Tips and Tricks
32
Additional Learning Resources
33
Summary
35
1 Introduction to Supply Chain Planning
37
1.1 Objectives of This Portion of the Test
38
1.2 Digital Transformation and the Intelligent Enterprise
39
1.3 SAP S/4HANA
41
1.3.1 Deployment Options
42
1.3.2 Production Planning in SAP S/4HANA
43
1.4 SAP User Experience
44
1.4.1 SAP Fiori Design Principles
45
1.4.2 SAP Fiori Launchpad
45
1.4.3 SAP Fiori Application Types
47
1.5 SAP Activate Framework
49
1.6 Supply Chain Planning
52
1.7 Important Terminology
57
1.8 Practice Questions
58
1.9 Practice Answers and Explanations
60
1.10 Test Takeaway
61
1.11 Summary
62
2 Master Data for Production
63
2.1 Objectives of This Portion of the Test
64
2.2 Organizational Structure
65
2.3 Material Master
66
2.3.1 Material Numbering
67
2.3.2 Material Type
68
2.3.3 Creating the Material Master
69
2.3.4 Additional Data in the Material Master
74
2.3.5 Classification View of the Material Master
76
2.3.6 Managing the Material Master
78
2.4 Bill of Materials
82
2.4.1 Overview
82
2.4.2 Header Details
85
2.4.3 Item Details
87
2.4.4 Additional Topics Related to BOM
90
2.5 Work Centers
92
2.5.1 Creating Work Centers
93
2.5.2 Basic Data
93
2.5.3 Default Values
95
2.5.4 Capacities
96
2.5.5 Scheduling
97
2.5.6 Costing Data
98
2.6 Routings/Task Lists
100
2.6.1 Creating a Routing
100
2.6.2 Header Data
101
2.6.3 Operation Data
103
2.6.4 Subordinate Routing Objects
108
2.7 Production Versions
110
2.8 Engineering Change Management
112
2.9 Important Terminology
113
2.10 Practice Questions
114
2.11 Practice Answers and Explanations
119
2.12 Test Takeaway
123
2.13 Summary
123
3 Demand Management
125
3.1 Objectives of This Portion of the Test
126
3.2 Consumption Process and Logic
127
3.3 Planning Strategy
128
3.4 Strategies for Make-to-Stock Production
130
3.4.1 Net Requirements Planning (Planning Strategy 10)
130
3.4.2 Gross Requirements Planning (Planning Strategy 11)
131
3.4.3 Planning with Final Assembly (Planning Strategy 40)
132
3.4.4 Production by Lot Size (Planning Strategy 30)
133
3.5 Strategies for Make-to-Order Production
134
3.5.1 Make-to-Order Production (Planning Strategy 20)
134
3.5.2 Planning without Final Assembly (Planning Strategy 50)
135
3.5.3 Planning with Planning Material (Planning Strategy 60)
135
3.6 Planning for Components
137
3.7 Assemble-to-Order Production
139
3.8 Creation of Demand Plan
140
3.9 Important Terminology
141
3.10 Practice Questions
143
3.11 Practice Answers and Explanations
145
3.12 Test Takeaway
147
3.13 Summary
147
4 Material Requirements Planning
149
4.1 Objectives of This Portion of the Test
150
4.2 Material Requirements Planning Procedures
151
4.3 Planning Process
154
4.3.1 Checking Planning File Entries
154
4.3.2 Net Requirements Planning
156
4.3.3 Procurement Quantity Calculation
157
4.3.4 Scheduling
159
4.3.5 Determining the Procurement Proposal
160
4.3.6 Determination of Source of Supply
162
4.3.7 BOM Explosion and Determining Dependent Requirements
163
4.3.8 Exception Messages Creation
163
4.4 Master Data for Material Requirements Planning
164
4.5 Material Requirements Planning Customization
168
4.5.1 Maintain Plant Parameters
168
4.5.2 Maintain Environment
169
4.5.3 Maintain Master Data
171
4.5.4 Maintain Planned Orders
173
4.5.5 Maintain Planning Run
173
4.6 Carrying out Planning Run (Classic MRP)
178
4.7 Carrying out Planning Run Using MRP Live
183
4.8 Evaluating MRP Results
186
4.8.1 Stock/Requirements List
186
4.8.2 SAP Fiori Apps for Evaluation of MRP
188
4.9 Important Terminology
190
4.10 Practice Questions
192
4.11 Practice Answers and Explanations
194
4.12 Test Takeaway
195
4.13 Summary
195
5 Production Orders
197
5.1 Objectives of This Portion of the Test
198
5.2 Process Overview
199
5.3 Master Data
205
5.4 Production Order Configuration
207
5.4.1 Production Order Type
207
5.4.2 Order-Type-Dependent Parameters
208
5.4.3 Scheduling Parameters for Production Orders
212
5.4.4 Configuring the Availability Checks
213
5.4.5 Production Scheduling Profile
215
5.5 Production Order Preparation
217
5.5.1 Production Order Creation
217
5.5.2 Production Order Scheduling
220
5.5.3 Running Availability Checks
222
5.6 Production Order Execution
224
5.6.1 Release of Production Orders
225
5.6.2 Printing Shop Floor Papers/Lists
227
5.6.3 Component Withdrawal for Production Orders
228
5.6.4 Confirmation
231
5.6.5 Goods Receipt
237
5.7 Settlement and Order Completion
239
5.7.1 Settlement
240
5.7.2 Production Order Completion
241
5.7.3 Archiving and Deletion of Production Orders
242
5.8 Additional Topics in Production Orders
242
5.8.1 Reprocessing Failed Goods Movements
243
5.8.2 Reporting Functions
243
5.9 Important Terminology
246
5.10 Practice Questions
247
5.11 Practice Answers and Explanations
252
5.12 Test Takeaway
255
5.13 Summary
255
6 Lean Manufacturing
257
6.1 Objectives of This Portion of the Test
258
6.2 Repetitive Manufacturing Overview
259
6.2.1 Characteristics
259
6.2.2 Master Data
260
6.2.3 Planning with the Planning Table
265
6.2.4 Material Staging
267
6.2.5 Confirmation
268
6.2.6 Cost Object Controlling
272
6.3 Configuring Repetitive Manufacturing
273
6.4 Kanban
282
6.4.1 Overview
282
6.4.2 Master Data
283
6.4.3 Replenishment Strategies
286
6.4.4 Kanban Control
287
6.4.5 Error Processing
288
6.5 Important Terminology
289
6.6 Practice Questions
291
6.7 Practice Answers and Explanations
294
6.8 Test Takeaway
296
6.9 Summary
296
7 Process Orders
297
7.1 Objectives of This Portion of the Test
298
7.2 Process Order Overview
299
7.3 Master Data for Process Orders
300
7.3.1 Material Master
301
7.3.2 Bill of Materials
302
7.3.3 Resource
302
7.3.4 Production Version
304
7.3.5 Master Recipe
304
7.4 Process Order Configuration
310
7.5 Process Order Processing
317
7.5.1 Process Planning
318
7.5.2 Order Execution
321
7.5.3 Order Closing
336
7.6 Goods Manufacturing Practices
338
7.7 Additional and Advanced Functions
340
7.8 Important Terminology
342
7.9 Practice Questions
343
7.10 Practice Question Answers and Explanations
345
7.11 Test Takeaway
347
7.12 Summary
347
8 Capacity Planning
349
8.1 Objectives of This Portion of the Test
350
8.2 Capacity Process Overview
351
8.3 Master Data and Capacity Planning Settings
353
8.4 Capacity Evaluation
356
8.4.1 Work Center Load (Standard Overview)
357
8.4.2 Manage Work Center Capacity App
359
8.5 Capacity Leveling
360
8.5.1 Capacity Leveling Profiles
361
8.5.2 Capacity Leveling with the Tabular Planning Table
362
8.5.3 Capacity Leveling with the Graphical Planning Table
364
8.5.4 SAP Fiori Apps for Capacity Leveling
365
8.6 Capacity Availability Check
369
8.7 Important Terminology
372
8.8 Practice Questions
373
8.9 Practice Answers and Explanations
375
8.10 Test Takeaway
376
8.11 Summary
377
9 Advanced Planning
379
9.1 Objectives of This Portion of the Test
381
9.2 Overview of Advanced Planning and Production Planning and Detailed Scheduling (PP-DS)
381
9.3 Master Data for Production Planning and Detailed Scheduling
382
9.3.1 Core Interface
383
9.3.2 Locations (Plant, Customer, Vendor)
386
9.3.3 Product (Material) Master
387
9.3.4 Resources (Work Centers)
389
9.3.5 Source of Supply
392
9.4 Configuration
397
9.4.1 Activate Advanced Planning and Scheduling in SAP S/4HANA
397
9.4.2 Creating the System Landscape
397
9.4.3 Data Transfer Settings
400
9.4.4 Define Material Requirements Planning Areas for Subcontractors
401
9.4.5 Global Settings
402
9.4.6 Specify Person Responsible (Planner)
404
9.4.7 Model Version Management
405
9.5 Advanced Planning with Production Planning and Detailed Scheduling
406
9.5.1 MRP Live
407
9.5.2 Production Planning Run in Embedded Production Planning and Detailed Scheduling
409
9.5.3 Interactive Production Planning
413
9.6 Detailed Scheduling with Embedded Production Planning and Detailed Scheduling
416
9.6.1 Prerequisites for Detailed Scheduling
416
9.6.2 Scheduling with the Detailed Scheduling Planning Board
420
9.6.3 Conversion and Transfer of Orders to Production Execution
427
9.6.4 Simulation
428
9.7 Alert Monitor
429
9.8 Predictive Material and Resource Planning
433
9.9 Demand-Driven Replenishment
437
9.10 Important Terminology
447
9.11 Practice Questions
449
9.12 Practice Answers and Explanations
453
9.13 Test Takeaway
455
9.14 Summary
456
The Author
457
Index
459